{"id":82,"date":"2016-11-05T18:30:29","date_gmt":"2016-11-05T18:30:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/?p=82"},"modified":"2025-07-23T00:31:20","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T21:31:20","slug":"kak-ispolzovat-awk-s-pomoshhyu-netstat-tan-awk-print-6-sort-uniq-c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/kak-ispolzovat-awk-s-pomoshhyu-netstat-tan-awk-print-6-sort-uniq-c-82","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c awk \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e netstat -tan | awk ‘{print $6}’ | sort | uniq -c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u00a0\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00a0\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435:<\/p>\n

netstat -utan | awk '{print $6}' | sort | uniq -c<\/pre>\n
\u0433\u0434\u0435:<\/p>\n
<\/p>
\n   
Table Of Content<\/p>\n   \n<\/div>
 <\/div>
<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
-a<\/td>\n\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432; \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
-t<\/td>\n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e tcp \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
-n<\/td>\n\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430. netstat \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044b\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
-u<\/td>\n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e udp\u00a0\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430:<\/p>\n
3 CLOSE_WAIT\r\n10906 ESTABLISHED\r\n1 FIN_WAIT1\r\n2 FIN_WAIT2\r\n1 Foreign\r\n18 LISTEN\r\n6 SYN_RECV\r\n49 TIME_WAIT\r\n1 established)<\/pre>\n
\u0433\u0434\u0435:<\/p>\n
\u0421\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b TCP<\/b><\/p>\n
\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 TCP \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
CLOSED<\/td>\n\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442. \u0421\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LISTEN (LISTENING)<\/td>\n\u041e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SYN_SENT<\/td>\n\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SYN_RECEIVED<\/td>\n\u0418\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ESTABLISHED<\/td>\n\u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CLOSE_WAIT<\/td>\n\u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c; \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
FIN_WAIT_1<\/td>\n\u0421\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442; \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CLOSING<\/td>\n\u0421\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c; \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LAST_ACK<\/td>\n\u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442; \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
FIN_WAIT_2<\/td>\n\u0421\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442; \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TIME_WAIT<\/td>\n\u0421\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u00a0\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00a0\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435: netstat -utan | awk ‘{print $6}’ | sort | uniq -c \u0433\u0434\u0435: <\/p>\n
\n
Table Of Content<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
 -a \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432; \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. -t… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,13],"tags":[37,35,36],"class_list":["post-82","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-networking","tag-netstat","tag-tcp","tag-udp"],"yoast_head":"\n\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c awk \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e netstat -tan | awk '{print $6}' | sort | uniq -c - GalaxyData Community<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 TCP-\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 netstat, awk, sort \u0438 uniq. \u0411\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/kak-ispolzovat-awk-s-pomoshhyu-netstat-tan-awk-print-6-sort-uniq-c-82\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c awk \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e netstat -tan | awk '{print $6}' | sort | uniq -c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 TCP-\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 netstat, awk, sort \u0438 uniq. \u0411\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/kak-ispolzovat-awk-s-pomoshhyu-netstat-tan-awk-print-6-sort-uniq-c-82\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"GalaxyData Community\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/vk.com\/galaxydata\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-11-05T18:30:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-22T21:31:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Eduard Yamaltdinov\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Eduard Yamaltdinov\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 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