{"id":1525,"date":"2020-11-23T16:09:56","date_gmt":"2020-11-23T13:09:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/?p=1525"},"modified":"2025-07-21T03:20:47","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T00:20:47","slug":"route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525","title":{"rendered":"Route view IPv4 BGP MikroTik"},"content":{"rendered":"
\/ip route print detail where dst-address=94.23.0.0\/16<\/pre>\n
[naymen@lun-rb] > ip route print detail where dst-address=94.23.0.0\/16\nFlags: X - disabled, A - active, D - dynamic, C - connect, S - static, r - rip, b - bgp, o - ospf, m - mme, B - blackhole, U - unreachable, P - prohibit \n 0 ADb  dst-address=94.23.0.0\/16 gateway=100.67.1.17 gateway-status=100.67.1.17 reachable via  sbtb distance=20 scope=40 target-scope=30 bgp-as-path=\"58057,16276\" bgp-origin=igp \n        bgp-communities=65101:1085,65102:1000,65103:276,65104:150 received-from=securebit-ag-ipv4 \n\n 1  Db  dst-address=94.23.0.0\/16 gateway=194.150.214.1 gateway-status=194.10.214.1 recursive via 194.10.234.129 vlan-22-bgp-local distance=20 scope=40 target-scope=30 \n        bgp-as-path=\"206873,9049,16276\" bgp-origin=igp received-from=galaxydata-ipv4<\/pre>\n
\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 IPv4 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 MikroTik, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438:<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0428\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 BGP<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 Winbox \u0438\u043b\u0438 Webfig:<\/span><\/h4>\n
    \n
  1. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 MikroTik \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 Winbox \u0438\u043b\u0438 Webfig.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b IP<\/strong> \u2192 Routes<\/strong>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435, \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, OSPF, RIP, BGP).<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c BGP, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0443 Protocol<\/strong>, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 BGP<\/code>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n
    \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430:<\/span><\/h4>\n
    \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443:<\/span><\/p>\n
    \/ip route print where protocol=bgp<\/span><\/p>\n
    \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b, \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b BGP.<\/span><\/p>\n
    \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0443:<\/span><\/p>\n
    \/ip route print detail where protocol=bgp<\/span><\/p>\n
    \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435:<\/span><\/p>\n
    \/ip route print where dst-address=192.168.1.0\/24 and protocol=bgp<\/span><\/p>\n
    \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b BGP \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 MikroTik.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \/ip route print detail where dst-address=94.23.0.0\/16 [naymen@lun-rb] > ip route print detail where dst-address=94.23.0.0\/16 Flags: X — disabled, A — active, D — dynamic, C — connect, S — static,… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-networking"],"yoast_head":"\nRoute view IPv4 BGP MikroTik - GalaxyData Community<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 IPv4 BGP \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 MikroTik. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 `\/routing bgp routing-table print detail where address-family=ipv4` \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Route view IPv4 BGP MikroTik\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 IPv4 BGP \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 MikroTik. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 `\/routing bgp routing-table print detail where address-family=ipv4` \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"GalaxyData Community\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/vk.com\/galaxydata\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-11-23T13:09:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-21T00:20:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Eduard Yamaltdinov\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Eduard Yamaltdinov\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Eduard Yamaltdinov\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/#\/schema\/person\/674f493b626af18d90fe784aa69dfd7b\"},\"headline\":\"Route view IPv4 BGP MikroTik\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-23T13:09:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-21T00:20:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525\"},\"wordCount\":161,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Networking\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525\",\"name\":\"Route view IPv4 BGP MikroTik - GalaxyData Community\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-23T13:09:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-21T00:20:47+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 IPv4 BGP \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 MikroTik. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 `\/routing bgp routing-table print detail where address-family=ipv4` \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/route-view-ipv4-bgp-mikrotik-1525#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Route view IPv4 BGP MikroTik\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/galaxydata.ru\/community\/\",\"name\":\"GalaxyData Community\",\"description\":\"Tutorial for Cloud 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